
THE WOLFMAN
Design And Locations Due to the fact that the werewolf only rears his
head late on a moonlit eve, a number of night shoots
were required for the production. From the beginning,
the filmmakers knew it would a long slog for the
crew, who practically spent the first six weeks
shrouded by waterproof tents as they donned their
wet-weather gear.
One of the fundamental differences between the
1941 and the 2010 versions of the monster movie is the
era in which it is set. The original stuck to its present
day in Wales, while this film takes us back to Victorian
England in the year 1890. The period of the film was
chosen for many reasons. Foremost was the fact that a
dirty, suspenseful, smoggy London lit by gas lamps
and a foggy, sleepy hamlet would create a spooky
atmosphere synonymous with a classic horror film.
As his crew designed the world that he and cinematographer
Johnson shot, director Johnston had but
one dictum for his team: "Make sure we're all making
the same film.” He explains: "My crew was all very
conscious of what the period was and what it needed
to look like. For the visuals, I wanted to give them a
lot of flexibility and leeway to help me tell the story.
I'm really happy with the way it looks: cold, gritty
and bleak.”
Sleepy Hollow's Academy Award®-winning production
designer Rick Heinrichs
discusses his involvement in
creating a period horror film:
"Shooting in England was a
wonderful experience and a
challenge to get back the look
and feel of Victorian London;
the face of the city has
changed so much over time.
Unfortunately, World War II
decimated London and quite
a bit of the 19th century has
been lost because of the
bombing.” Heinrichs had to
target certain areas of the city
that still exist to give him a
foundation to build upon—either through practical
sets his team created or with the constant help of the
visual effects divisions.
One of the designer's most ambitious tasks was
finding a location for the Talbot family manor. "It's
so important to the story, and it had to be very carefully
selected,” says Heinrichs. "All of its characteristics
needed to help the visual narrative of the story.
In many horror films, the default choice of design
would be a Gothic structure, but we wanted to avoid
the clichéd scary-mansion look of many horror
films and present the energy of the house itself
through its design.”
After scouting throughout England, the crew
found Chatsworth House in Derbyshire, which is
currently owned and occupied by the duke and
duchess of Devonshire. The house, or the "Palace of
the Peak” as it is known, was first built in the 1500s,
and Andrew Robert Buxton Cavendish is the 11th
duke to reside on the magnificent grounds.
Chatsworth House provided multiple facades for
the four different looks Heinrichs and Johnston wanted
for the house. Fortunately, the duke and duchess allowed
the art department to modify the exterior of the manor
temporarily. This allowed the crew to "overgrow” the
gardens and prepare the front of the house to give it the
appearance of a desolate, unloved and unkempt residence
to which no man would eagerly return.
Heinrichs elaborates on Johnston's mandate to show
duality throughout the picture: "The story we tell is about
a man who is struggling with two sides of nature: the civilized
side conditioned by society and the animal that
lives within. We felt it would be a good idea to have these
two natures represented visually in the family house. We
started with a very clean, classic structure and we added
grass and greens to make it look neglected and disused,
as well as woolly—to represent the animal inside him.”
It was Heinrichs' mission to design an environment
that reflected how the Talbots live or, as he puts it, to
"show the saint and the sinner.” Every exterior is battling<
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