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"Beavis and
Butt-head" debuted on MTV on March 8, 1993.
A natural outgrowth of "MTV's Liquid
Television," not only has the show helped rewrite
the book on animation, but the characters have become
cultural icons, elevating stupidity to an artform.
In fact, the heavy-metal morons are international
superstars and the show is broadcast into 71 territories
through MTV affiliates in Europe, Japan, Asia and Latin
America, as well as via independent broadcasters in
Europe, South America, New Zealand and Australia.
"MTV's Beavis and Butt-head" follows the
adventures of Beavis and Butt-head, two teenage virgins
who, with their signature, guttural huh-huh-huh, heh-heh
laugh, have the uncanny ability to find sexual innuendo
lurking in even the most innocent places, twisting common
everyday words and phrases into sexual references
(embarrass, bare-ass...heh-heh...) that are, well, funny.
Since their emergence into the living rooms of anyone
with basic cable, Beavis and Butt-head have helped define
the new pop culture. No subject or person is off-limits
to these proudly politically incorrect arbiters of taste
for whom all things fall neatly into two categories:
they're either "cool" or "they suck."
"They're more nerdy than they are
metalheads," explains Mike Judge, the creator of
Beavis and Butt-head, as well as the person responsible
for their voices and the director/co-writer of the their
great field trip onto the wide screen. "The guys are
geeks without the advantage of being brainy. They're
typical teenagers exploding with hormones. Problem is, if
you're a lame guy like Beavis or Butt-head, there's no
chance you're going to get anywhere near a girl. So
there's this incredible amount of frustration, all the
time."
The inspiration for Beavis and Butt-head came as
Judge, who holds a degree in Physics, was trying to make
that all-too-common shift from the world of math to
comedy. "I was playing around with animation to try
to break into comedy," recalls Judge. "I was
trying to draw a guy I went to high school with and one
of the attempts ended up being Butt-head. Then I drew
Beavis and it evolved into a two-minute animated film
called 'Frog Baseball' which was shown in the Festival of
Animation in 1992."
For Abby Terkuhle, MTV's executive VP/creative
director and the film's producer, as well as the man who
is responsible for bringing "Beavis and
Butt-head" to MTV, the appeal was immediate.
"First and foremost, they made me laugh. When I
first saw 'Frog Baseball,' which was being looked at as
part of 'Liquid Television,' I just cracked up. And even
though they were moronic and mischievous, there was
something lovable about them. That part comes from Mike's
breathing life into these characters. It's not like
they're attractive to look at, but there's something in
their voices that makes it easy to relate to them."
"I think one reason people like to watch
them," says Judge, "is because they say things
that most people would never be stupid enough to let out
of their mouths. There's just something liberating about
watching Beavis and Butt-head shamelessly spilling
anything and everything that happens to be on their
minds."
Co-producer John Andrews, who has been with the TV
show since the beginning, agrees. "They're both
extremely hormonal guys in their mid-teens who've never
had any success with girls. They live in a world of
misconceptions about how to attract or behave with
women."
At the core of these characters is the universal
awkwardness of adolescence. "l remember being
thirteen, fourteen years-old really well," recalls
Judge, "because it was a really awful period. I
don't think you'll find many guys who'll say, 'Yeah, man,
puberty? Best years of my life!' Adolescence is this
huge, embarrassing transition because just a couple of
years ago, you're a lime kid and now you're wearing Death
Rock t-shirts, thinking you're so cool, trying to impress
girls, but you've got zits on your face, your voice
cracks, and you have to go in and get your braces
tightened."
A large part of Beavis and Butt-head's appeal as
characters is the perception that they are more
"real" than most common cartoon characters. In
fact, most of the fans think of "Beavis and
Butt-head" more often in the category of sitcom or
live-action than animation. The guys remind people of
someone they knew or had seenin one of their
classes, at the local 7-11, in the malland in that
sense, Beavis and Butt-head, have struck a familiar
chord.
"It's true," explains producer Terkuhle,
"people are always saying they know a guy like
Beavis or a guy like Butt-head, and this is from fans of
all ages, from all walks of life, who love the show and
the characters. These guys are over-the-top, they're
exaggerated, they're everything cartoon characters should
be. But at the same time, it's important to remember that
they're cartoon characters and we keep them in that
fictional world."
That world has been described by the filmmakers as
"crude realism." Mike Judge explains,
"What I like to focus on is the energy, the subtle
funny things about a character, like the way Butt-head's
mouth moves, rather than the big, massive, full movement
you find with classic animation."
At MTV we have a very rich tradition of animation,
starting from our animated IDs to 'liquid
Television,"' explains producer Terkuhle. "In
some ways, with 'Beavis and butt-head,' we went counter
to that. In fact, when we were developing the show, Mike
asked at one point if we should improve the look of the
characters and I said, 'No, don't touch a thing,' because
it almost looks like a 14 year-old might have drawn these
guys and there's something very real and pure in that.
The art style fit the characters and, when given the
choice, we stayed true to Mike's vision."
Actually, a large part of Judge's "vision"
has little to do with things visual. "'Beavis and
Butt-head' is writer-driven," he says."It's the
characters and the humor. It's what you're hearing more
than what you're seeing. You can listen to the track with
no visuals at all and it's still funny."
It's that aspect of the show which accounts for the
fact that Beavis and Butt-head's legion of fans cross
boundaries of age, gender, race and class. "I get a
lot of mail from women in their 40s who are fans of the
show," explains Judge. "They write these
thank-you letters saying they can watch the show with
their teenage sons and find, among other things, that
it's a really good way to approach the topic of sex with
their kids."
And the success of this show, about two typically
American teenagers, is not confined solely to American
audiences. "Like music, animation tends to be
universal," notes producer Terkuhle. "It's
visual storytelling, which transcends language and,
because of that, it translates around the world. I guess
it just goes to show that stupidity is universal."
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